Washington Concealed Pistol License (CPL) Practice Exam 2026 - Free CPL Practice Questions and Study Guide

The background check conducted for a CPL application in Washington is a comprehensive one that involves federal, state, and local checks. This multi-layered approach ensures that the applicant is thoroughly vetted to maintain public safety.

The federal checks are primarily facilitated through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS), which assesses the applicant’s criminal history and any relevant federal prohibitions. State checks allow for the review of specific criminal records and relevant enforcement actions at the state level. Local checks further enhance this process by tapping into municipal records, which can provide valuable information on an applicant’s behavior and legal standing within their immediate community.

This thorough background investigation is essential for determining eligibility and ensuring that those who hold a concealed pistol license do not pose a risk to public safety.